10. Practical Selection Checklist
Use this at work. Adapt to your program; it is a working checklist, not a standard.
Interface definition
- What subsystem boundary is this?
- Internal or external?
- Technician-serviceable or factory-only?
- Must it be disconnected under power?
- How often mated/unmated over service life?
- Is wrong mating dangerous?
Electrical
- Voltage rating + transients/peak checked
- Current per contact at temperature checked
- Bundle/thermal derating applied (use a conservative margin and the manufacturer derating curve)
- Wire gauge compatible with contact barrel
- Signal type identified; high-speed/RF flagged
- Shields/grounds assigned (360° where needed)
- Power and signal segregation considered
- Spare positions added where feasible and justified (and sealed/documented)
Mechanical / environmental
- IP rating verified for the complete assembly
- Mated and unmated (capped) sealing considered
- Vibration/shock requirement and locking matched
- Cable strain relief defined; backshell selected
- Cable jacket OD compatible with gland/clamp
- Wire seal range matches wire OD; unused cavities plugged
- Bend radius and cable exit angle checked
- Panel thickness/cutout checked
- Mating sequence (ground-first) considered for hybrids, where available
- Torque specs identified
- Dust caps / dummy plugs on BOM
Manufacturing
- Crimp contacts and correct crimp tool identified
- Positioner/die and insert/extract tools identified
- Assembly instructions + inspection criteria defined
- Pull-test / continuity test plan defined
- Supplier availability and lead time checked
- Second source / QPL considered
Documentation / configuration control
- Connector, mate, contact, backshell, cap, gasket part numbers
- Pinout table + cable drawing + harness drawing
- ICD entry written
- Key position unique across differing pinouts
- Rev-controlled BOM + labeling scheme
