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10. Practical Selection Checklist

Use this at work. Adapt to your program; it is a working checklist, not a standard.

Interface definition

  • What subsystem boundary is this?
  • Internal or external?
  • Technician-serviceable or factory-only?
  • Must it be disconnected under power?
  • How often mated/unmated over service life?
  • Is wrong mating dangerous?

Electrical

  • Voltage rating + transients/peak checked
  • Current per contact at temperature checked
  • Bundle/thermal derating applied (use a conservative margin and the manufacturer derating curve)
  • Wire gauge compatible with contact barrel
  • Signal type identified; high-speed/RF flagged
  • Shields/grounds assigned (360° where needed)
  • Power and signal segregation considered
  • Spare positions added where feasible and justified (and sealed/documented)

Mechanical / environmental

  • IP rating verified for the complete assembly
  • Mated and unmated (capped) sealing considered
  • Vibration/shock requirement and locking matched
  • Cable strain relief defined; backshell selected
  • Cable jacket OD compatible with gland/clamp
  • Wire seal range matches wire OD; unused cavities plugged
  • Bend radius and cable exit angle checked
  • Panel thickness/cutout checked
  • Mating sequence (ground-first) considered for hybrids, where available
  • Torque specs identified
  • Dust caps / dummy plugs on BOM

Manufacturing

  • Crimp contacts and correct crimp tool identified
  • Positioner/die and insert/extract tools identified
  • Assembly instructions + inspection criteria defined
  • Pull-test / continuity test plan defined
  • Supplier availability and lead time checked
  • Second source / QPL considered

Documentation / configuration control

  • Connector, mate, contact, backshell, cap, gasket part numbers
  • Pinout table + cable drawing + harness drawing
  • ICD entry written
  • Key position unique across differing pinouts
  • Rev-controlled BOM + labeling scheme